The world is more interconnected every day and needs to have,
increasingly, design of optimal interconnection networks.
One of the goals is to get the maximum number of nodes
given the maximum number of links of a node and the maximum
delay in the transmission of information between nodes.
The modeling of these networks using digraphs, where nodes
and links are represented by vertices and edges of the digraph,
respectively, suggests the formulation of certain optimization
problems as the degree/diameter problem, and more generally,
the study of so-called dense digraphs.
Our work focuses on modeling these problems in matrix terms
and studying them by using combinatorial, algebraic and
algorithmic techniques.
In addition we also work on the study of so-called eccentric
digraphs, because many practical applications arise questions
about distances that can be formulated in terms of metric or
eccentricities in digraphs.